What is SRI Satellite Radio Interface

www.itu.int/dms_pub/itu-d/opb/stg/D-STG-SG02.25-2014-MSW-E.docx

In the realm of satellite communications, there isn't a universally recognized term "SRI" that directly translates to "Satellite Radio Interface." However, there are two possibilities related to satellite radio interfaces that might be relevant depending on the context:

  1. Non-Terrestrial Networks (NTN) and Feeder Link:
  • In the context of 3GPP (3rd Generation Partnership Project) standards for Non-Terrestrial Networks (NTN), the term "feeder link" can be referred to as the Satellite Radio Interface (SRI).
  • This feeder link establishes communication between the satellite and the NTN gateway on the ground.
  • It's important to note that this usage of SRI refers to the communication channel between the satellite and the network infrastructure, not the interface between the user equipment and the satellite.
  1. ITU-R M.1850 - Satellite Radio Interfaces for IMT-2000:
  • The International Telecommunication Union Radiocommunication Sector (ITU-R) Recommendation M.1850 defines various "Satellite Radio Interfaces" (SRIs) designated with letters (SRI-A, SRI-B, etc.)
  • These SRIs specify the air interface protocols used for communication between user equipment and the satellite network for IMT-2000 (International Mobile Telecommunications-2000) systems.
  • IMT-2000 encompasses various technologies like Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (W-CDMA) used for satellite communication.

Understanding the Difference:

  • The key distinction lies in the focus:
    • NTN feeder link SRI refers to the communication channel between the satellite and the network on the ground.
    • ITU-R M.1850 SRIs define protocols for communication between user equipment and the satellite network.